What Is The Retina? Symptoms & Treatment Of Retinal Problems

If we consider glasses as a visual impairment, then most people have some sort of vision impairment. They may need glasses, readers, or suffer from complete and partial blindness. As people age, their vision naturally declines, and they may suffer from one of many eye disorders.  One group of them being retinal diseases. These diseases if not treated on time can lead to blindness. But how can you tell if you have a retinal condition or what are the symptoms you should look out for. 

First, you need to understand what the retina is. The retina is a layer of tissue found at the very back of the eye. When light enters your eye, it hits your retina and the retina then sends information to your brain through the optic nerve. Most of what you see is a result of your retina. Retinal problems if left untreated can lead to further damage of the retinal cells.  The retina then won’t send any signals to the brain resulting in vision loss or blindness.

How To Detect Warning Signs Or Retina Problems

Here is a look at some of the signs to indicate that you have a retina problem. If any of these signs occur you should see a retina specialist in Mumbai immediately

• FLASHING LIGHTS

Flashing lights can be a sign of a number of eye conditions like migraines, eye injury, and retina problems. If you don’t suffer from headaches or have never experienced flashing lights before, then this could be a sign of a retina problem. The retina is responsible for sending light signals to the brain and if damaged could lead to a flashing light phenomenon.   Flashing lights could indicate a retinal hole or tear.  These holes and tears can lead to a retinal detachment.

• DIM VISION

Dim vision can be explained as seeing things looking darker or blurry. It feels like you’re wearing slightly tinted sunglasses or have dimmed the light switch of an overhead light. An eye specialist in Mumbai can help you rectify the same. 

• DOTS OR LINES IN VISION

If you see a lot of random dots or lines in your vision and they disappear after some time, then this is normal and happens to people sometimes. But if they are happening more frequently and don’t go away then it could be a sign of a serious problem. This could be caused by a damaged retina and thus important to get it checked

• BLIND SPOTS

You will have one blind spot in your peripheral vision because of how the optic nerve is situated. But if you notice that you have an increased number of blind spots then it’s definitely a sign of concern. Large shadows, blind spots, or the feeling that something is blocking your vision in a certain area may be caused by retina problems.  You need to see your eye specialist in Mumbai for a consultation, so that he can evaluate any changes in your vision.

THE RISK FACTORS FOR RETINAL DISEASES 

The risk factors for retinal problems may include aging, smoking, being obese, having diabetes or high blood pressure and eye trauma. Even having a high minus number of myopia is a risk factor for retinal diseases.

THE BOTTOM LINE

If you notice any of the above signs then it’s best to schedule an appointment with your ophthalmologist as soon as possible. If your family has a history of retinal problems, then try visiting your eye doctor often to get it checked out. Keeping up with yearly eye exams is essential for uncovering any eye problems early on.